1. 拉取镜像

dockerHub 仓库地址

docker pull rabbitmq:3.9-management

2.启动

docker run -d --hostname rabbitmq --name rabbitmq -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672 -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=guest -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=guest -v ~/docker/rabbitmq:/var/lib/rabbitmq rabbitmq:3.9-management

设置默认用户名密码

-e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=user -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=password

设置默认vhost

-e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_VHOST=my_vhost

数据持久化

-v ~/docker/rabbitmq:/var/lib/rabbitmq

3. 延迟消息插件

下载地址

docker cp /rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.9.0.ez rabbit:/plugins

docker exec -it rabbitmq /bin/bash

cd plugins

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange